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IP Attorney Randy McCarthy NewScientist - Meta's AI memorised books verbatim – that could cost it billions

June 2025

NewScientist

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This technique could be a “good forensic tool” for identifying the extent of AI memorisation, says Randy McCarthy  at the Hall Estill law firm in Oklahoma. But it doesn’t resolve whether companies can legally train their AI models on copyrighted works through the US “fair use” rule, a legal doctrine permitting unlicensed use of copyrighted works in some circumstances.

McCarthy notes that AI companies usually acknowledge training their models on copyrighted materials. “The question is, did they have the right to do it?” he asks.


 

 

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Founded in 1966 in Tulsa, Oklahoma, Hall Estill is a full-service law firm with clients ranging from Fortune 500 corporations to traditional family businesses, as well as nonprofit organizations, entrepreneurial start-ups and individuals. More than 150 legal professionals work in the firm at offices in Tulsa, Oklahoma City, Denver and Northwest Arkansas, assisting a diversified base of local, regional, national and international clients.

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